一种少见的人工晶体观赏石

详细信息

A New Synthetic Crystal Ornamental Stone

1. College of Material Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;
2. Qinhuangdao Gem Supervision and Inspection Station, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;
3. Liaoning Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Shenyang 110032, China

摘要: 矿物晶体是一类重要的观赏石。采用电子探针、能谱仪、X射线粉晶衍射与红外光谱等分析手段对市场上一种少见的人工晶体观赏石的矿物成分、化学特征、物理性质等进行了初步研究,并对其命名、生产工艺等进行了探讨。研究表明,此观赏石晶体为铵明矾,而不是水晶,并证实此观赏石是铵明矾在过饱和溶液中环绕水泥柱结晶而成。
- 人工晶体 /
- 观赏石 /
- X射线粉晶衍射
Abstract: Mineral crystal is a kind of important ornamental stone. With the methods of electronic probe, X-ray powder diffraction and infrared spectrum, the mineral compositions, chemical and physical properties of a new synthetic crystal ornamental stone are preliminarilly studied. Its name and manufacture process are discussed. The results show that the synthetic crystal ornamental stone is tschermigite and is crystallized around a cement stick in supersaturated solution.
- synthetic crystal /
- ornamental stone /
- X-ray powder diffraction

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