基于SAMR模型的微课教学模式重构——以《首饰加工与制作》课程数字化转型为例

Reconstruction of the Micro-Lecture Teaching Model Based on the SAMR Model: A Case Study of the Digital Transformation of the "Jewelry Processing and Manufacturing" Course

  • 摘要: 随着国家教育数字化转型与现代职业教育体系建设的推进,应用型本科课程面临着教学要求与行业标准紧密对接的迫切需求。以《首饰加工与制作》课程为例,其高技能密度的教学要求与有限学时之间以及精密操作的安全规范与有限指导资源之间,存在明显的结构性矛盾。本研究基于SAMR模型,构建了从资源局部应用到教学流程重构的微课教学模式。教学实践表明,该模式在提升学生技能掌握水平与操作规范性的同时,有效促进了师生角色的转变与评价体系的多元化,逐步形成了“发现问题—资源切入—模型升级—系统重构”的转型路径,为同类高技能密度课程的数字化转型提供了可借鉴的实践范式。

     

    Abstract: With the advancement of national digital transformation in education and the construction of a modern vocational education system, application-oriented undergraduate courses are facing an urgent need to align their teaching requirements closely with industry standards. Taking the "Jewelry Processing and Manufacturing" course as an example, significant structural tensions exist between its high skill-density instructional demands and limited class hours, as well as between stringent safety protocols for precision operations and insufficient instructional support. Grounded in the SAMR model (Substitution, Augmentation, Modification, Redefinition)—a framework for assessing technology integration in education—this study develops a micro-lesson instructional model that progresses from partial integration of digital resources to comprehensive reconstruction of the teaching process. Teaching practice shows that this model not only enhances students' mastery of technical skills and adherence to operational standards but also effectively fosters a shift in teacher-student roles and diversifies assessment approaches. A transformation pathway has gradually taken shape: problem identification→targeted resource deployment→model refinement→systemic reconstruction, offering a transferable and practical paradigm for the digital transformation of other high skill-density courses.

     

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