快速成形首饰的鉴定特征及其评估

Identification Characteristics and Appraisal of Rapid Prototyping Manufactured Jewelry

  • 摘要: 随着电脑设计软件和快速成形技术的不断开发,珠宝首饰的生产工艺有了惊人的发展,使珠宝评估行业面临着新的挑战。传统的首饰生产工艺主要有手工制作法、浇铸成型法、冲压成型法及电成型法,其工艺的鉴定特征和成本评估法已为珠宝评估师所熟知。主要介绍了快速成形技术制作首饰的原理与过程,对比分析了该技术制作的首饰与传统生产工艺制作的首饰的鉴别特征,并对利用成本法评估快速成形首饰的设计费、成本及贵金属耗损率等问题进行了讨论。

     

    Abstract: With the development of the computer designing software and rapid prototyping manufacturing,the technology of jewelry manufacturing has been advanced greatly,which makes the appraisal of jewelry face great challenge.The traditional manufacturing crafts of jewelry include the methods of hand-crafted,lost wax casting,stamping and electroforming.Their identification characteristics and cost valuation are well known to the jewelry appraisers.The principles and process of RP are mainly introduced,and the identification characteristics of RP manufactured jewelry are compared with that of the jewelry by the traditional crafts.The problems are discussed on RP manufactured jewelry appraised with the cost valuation method,such as the design expense,the cost and the wastage ratio from noble metal.

     

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