Abstract: China has a long history and rich ethnic cultural resources. Its extensive and profound ancient architectural culture provides excellent and classic resources for art design, especially jewelry design. Today, jewelry has gradually become a new carrier for the spread of thoughts and the expression of personality. Pavilion is an important part of ancient Chinese architecture. The innovative form of jewelry design is used to analyze the application of pavilion elements in jewelry design, forming a modern design with national characteristics and fashion integration, expressing the designer's inner emotions and making the audiences feel the inheritance and expression of Chinese architectural elements, especially Chinese pavilion elements in jewelry design. In this paper, through the research of Chinese pavilion architecture, combining with the existing research results and related jewelry design, the pavilion architecture elements and three pavilion architecture components are selected, and the application of these elements and components in jewelry design is summarized and innovatively designed. The design is based on their quaint and natural characteristics, which not only appreciates the modern and traditional, domestic and foreign artistic features, but also shows the tension of contemporary jewelry.