基于3D打印技术的活动结构首饰个性化设计

滕颖, 李妍, 郝亮, 马飞

滕颖, 李妍, 郝亮, 马飞. 基于3D打印技术的活动结构首饰个性化设计[J]. 宝石和宝石学杂志(中英文), 2020, 22(4): 53-64. DOI: 10.15964/j.cnki.027jgg.2020.04.006
引用本文: 滕颖, 李妍, 郝亮, 马飞. 基于3D打印技术的活动结构首饰个性化设计[J]. 宝石和宝石学杂志(中英文), 2020, 22(4): 53-64. DOI: 10.15964/j.cnki.027jgg.2020.04.006
Yinɡ TENG, Yan LI, Lianɡ HAO, Fei MA. Personalized Design of Movable Structure Jewelry Based on 3D Printing Technique[J]. Journal of Gems & Gemmology, 2020, 22(4): 53-64. DOI: 10.15964/j.cnki.027jgg.2020.04.006
Citation: Yinɡ TENG, Yan LI, Lianɡ HAO, Fei MA. Personalized Design of Movable Structure Jewelry Based on 3D Printing Technique[J]. Journal of Gems & Gemmology, 2020, 22(4): 53-64. DOI: 10.15964/j.cnki.027jgg.2020.04.006

基于3D打印技术的活动结构首饰个性化设计

基金项目: 湖北省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地“珠宝首饰传承与创新发展研究中心”项目,文章编号CJHIWZ-2019010
详细信息
    作者简介:

    滕颖(1994-),女,硕士研究生,主要从事3D打印首饰与首饰设计的研究

    通讯作者:

    李妍(1987-),女,副教授,主要从事宝石学及先进材料加工方向研究工作。E-mail: yanli@cug.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: TS93

Personalized Design of Movable Structure Jewelry Based on 3D Printing Technique

  • 摘要: 本文将柔性结构应用于创意首饰个性化设计的首饰制作,包括从3D打印的建模、打印到最终制成首饰成品的完整过程,在主要描述的4件首饰成品中有2件运用了3D金属打印,另2件则是由Polyjet彩色树脂打印制作, 其目的是在同一结构的基础上利用银与树脂两种具有不同的色彩与质感的材料制作出两种不同风格的创意首饰。柔性结构的形状根据首饰的主题进行了设计,3D建模过程的重点在于将基础的单元格做鱼鳞形状的修改,并调整到合适的尺寸与角度。在描述首饰制作的过程的同时,对在3D打印过程中出现的一些突发状况的解决方式进行了探讨。最后展示一些不同主题的3D打印创意首饰。
    Abstract: This paper records the application of flexible structure in jewelry production of creative jewelry personalized design, including the whole process from 3D printing modeling and printing to the final jewelry product. Two of the four jewelry products described in the paper are printed with 3D metal, and the other two are printed with Polyjet colour resin. The aim of this paper is to make two different styles of creative jewelry based on the same structure by using two materials with different colours and textures, silver and resin. The shape of the flexible structure was also designed according to the themes of the jewelry. The focus of the 3D modeling process was to modify the scale shape of the basic cells and adjust them to the appropriate size and angle. While describing the process of jewelry making, this paper also discusses the solutions of some unexpected situations in the 3D printing process. Finally, some creative 3D printing jewelry with different themes will be presented.
  • 图  1   浪花元素图案(a)和鱼鳞结构概念图(b)

    Figure  1.   Spindrift patterns(a) and concept map of scale structure(b)

    图  2   鳞片结构实物图(a),《踏浪》设计草图(b)和《踏浪》手绘效果图(c)

    Figure  2.   Photo of scale structure(a), design sketch of Treading the Waves (b) and hand-drawn renderings of Treading the Waves (c)

    图  3   结构1(a)和结构2(b)

    Figure  3.   Structure 1(a) and structure 2(b)

    图  4   JewelCAD电绘效果图

    Figure  4.   Electric effect drawing of JewelCAD

    图  5   金属打印情侣吊坠的上半部分

    Figure  5.   The upper half of metal printed pendants

    图  6   初建单元格(a),排列成片作为样片(b)和最终排列(c)

    Figure  6.   Initial cell (a), arranged sample pieces (b) and the final arrangement (c)

    图  7   活动结构管粗0.40 mm样片(a),活动结构管粗0.35 mm样片(b),和镶钻活动结构0.50 mm样片(c)

    Figure  7.   The 0.40 mm movable tube sample piece(a), 0.35 mm movable tube sample piece (b) and 0.50 mm moveable tube sample piece with inlays(c)

    图  8   样片渲染效果图(a)和经过打磨且表面有光亮涂层的样片实物(b)

    Figure  8.   Rendering effect of samples(a) and samples polished and coated with bright coating(b)

    图  9   Polyjet部分建模过程与彩色渲染效果

    Figure  9.   Part of Polyjet modeling process and colour rendering effects

    图  10   鳞片部分留出的小孔

    Figure  10.   Small holes reserved in the scale section

    图  11   放大到合适尺寸的最终排列鳞片结构(a)和渲染模式下完整的立体效果图(b)

    Figure  11.   The scale structure enlarged and arranged to the proper size (a) and complete 3D rendering in render mode (b)

    图  12   银粉3D打印原理图

    Figure  12.   The principle diagram of silver powder 3D printing

    图  13   上下两部分用金属环扣连接

    Figure  13.   The upper and lower parts connected by metal rings

    图  14   金属环扣链接

    Figure  14.   Metal clasp link

    图  15   金属打印作品(a)和Polyjet彩色树脂打印作品(b)

    Figure  15.   Metal print work (a) and Polyjet colourful resin print work (b)

    图  16   “云之梦”系列首饰(a),“H.E.R”系列首饰(b)和几何系列首饰(c)

    Figure  16.   Dream of Clouds series jewelry(a), H.E.R series jewelry(b) and Geometric series jewelry(c)

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-02-23
  • 刊出日期:  2020-07-11

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