基于三维扫描技术的随形琥珀镶口个性化设计
Individualized Inlay Design of Abnormal Amber Based on 3D Scanning Technique
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摘要: 针对当今随形琥珀的设计现状, 运用三维数字技术与随形琥珀个性化镶口设计相结合, 通过对市面上常见的琥珀的外观和质地进行分类, 选取了3块具有代表特征的随形琥珀样品进行个性化设计实验。基于随形琥珀样品的三维扫描点云图像显示的外形和缺陷位置, 设计了对应的个性化镶口; 在创建镶口的三维数字模型后, 通过选择性激光熔融技术(SLM)打印出镶口, 3D打印镶口的位置准确, 且设计不受手工限制。经实验证明, 三维扫描技术与镶口设计的结合, 不但降低人工成本、节省原料, 而且提高了镶口的牢固程度和美观度。随着不断的探索, 三维数字技术的运用将为首饰生产提供更多便利。Abstract: In view of the current design status of abnormal amber, this paper innovatively combines 3D digital technology with personalized inlay design of abnormal amber. This experiment selects three different abnormal amber samples by classifying shape and texture of common abnormal amber in the market. Based on the shape and defect position that displayed by the 3D scanning point cloud of the sample, the corresponding individualized inlay was designed. After creating the 3D digital model, the inlay was printed by selective laser melting (SLM) 3D printer. The 3D printed inlay position is more accurate and the design is no longer restricted by handicraft. The experiment results show that the combination of 3D scanning technology and inlay design not only reduces labor costs and saves raw materials, but also improves the firmness and aesthetics of the inlay. With the continuous exploration, the application of 3D digital technology will provide more convenience for jewelry production.