缅甸曼辛尖晶石中的橙黄色包裹体研究

Orange-Yellow Inclusion in Spinel from Man Sin, Myanmar

  • 摘要: 缅甸曼辛(Man Sin)是近年来市场最为热门的尖晶石产地,以产出“绝地武士”尖晶石而闻名。采用宝石显微镜、激光拉曼光谱仪,对缅甸曼辛尖晶石样品的内部包裹体的类型和成分进行了研究分析。研究表明,缅甸曼辛(Man Sin)尖晶石中常含有带有橙黄色流体的多相包裹体,具有产地指示意义。橙黄色流体包裹体可以被捕获包裹在八面体负晶之中,可以附着在矿物包裹体的表面,可以与气态的H2S,液态的H2S以及各种矿物包裹体组成特征的多相包裹体,其拉曼光谱以155、220、443 cm-1和475 cm-1拉曼峰为特征,为高浓度的自然硫溶液,液体可能为CS2。富含自然硫的流体以多种形式存在于尖晶石内部包裹体中,表明缅甸曼辛尖晶石形成于高度还原的环境中。

     

    Abstract: Providing the famous "Jedi" spinel, Man Sin (Myanmar) has gained more and more attention in these years. Gem microscope and Raman spectrometer were used to carefully test inclusions in spinels. The multi-phase inclusion containing orange-yellow fluid could help distinguish Man Sin spinels from the spinels of other localities. The orange-yellow fluid was found in octahedral negative crystals and on the surface of mineral inclusions, which could form the indicating multi-phase inclusions with H2S (gaseous and liquid) and a variety of minerals. The Raman spectrum of the orange-yellow fluid shows four bands at 155, 220, 443, 475 cm-1 which indicate that it is high-level natural sulphur solution and the liquid is probably CS2. Sulphur indicates highly reducing conditions during the formation of spinels from Man Sin, Myanmar.

     

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