海南省宝玉石类旅游商品发展策略思考

Strategic Consideration about Jewelry Tourism Commodity in Hainan Province

  • 摘要: 旅游业是海南省的支柱产业,2017年旅游业对海南省GDP的直接贡献率达到36%。旅游商品是旅游产业的重要组成部分,宝玉石类旅游商品则是海南旅游商品的特色组成之一,承载着推动旅游产业与珠宝玉石产业相结合、可持续发展的重任。在对海南宝玉石资源进行调研、对旅游商品发展状况进行实地考察的基础上,对海南省宝玉石类旅游商品发展背景和现状进行了分析,总结了海南岛宝玉石旅游商品发展的3种主要模式,并发现海南省旅游商品产业发展和本地资源结合不够紧密、旅游商品市场的产业聚集发展不完善、产品种类单一、创意特色不明显以及缺乏产业专业人才等问题。在发展国际旅游岛、建设自由贸易港等政策支撑的大背景下,海南省可以通过:(1)对宝玉石类旅游商品的发展进行科学规划,建立长效发展机制;(2)优化宝玉石类旅游商品结构,强化对宝玉石类旅游商品的文化创意开发;(3)引进高端产业发展人才,加大本土珠宝技术人才及营销人才的培养力度;(4)加强对宝玉石类旅游产业市场集群培育,创新旅游产业发展模式等方面的工作来强化宝玉石类旅游商品开发的力度,促进海南宝玉石旅游商品市场的可持续发展。

     

    Abstract: Tourism is the pillar industry of Hainan Province, directly contributing 36% of Hainan Province's GDP in 2017.The jewelry tourism commodity is a featured component of the tourism industry and shoulders the heavy responsibility of promoting the sustainable development of the tourism industry and the jewelry industry in Hainan. Based on field and literature investigation, the authors concluded three main models and the current problems of the background and situation in the development of jewelry tourism commodity: Insufficiently close industrial development and local resources; the imperfect development of industrial cluster; the simplex variety of product; the lack of creativity and high-level talents.Based on the background of international tourism island and free trade port, the authors suggest that Hainan Province should focus more on the following aspects to promote sustainable development: (1) scientific planning for the jewelry tourism commodity to achieve long-term and sustainable development; (2) optimizing the structure of jewelry tourism commodity and strengthening the incentive for cultural and creative development of jewelry tourism commodity; (3) introducing high-level talents for industry development and enhancing the training of local jewelry technical and marketing talents; (4) strengthening the cultivation of jewelry tourism industry cluster and innovating the development mode of tourism industry.

     

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